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POLYCARBONATE SHEET MANUFACTURER
Polycarbonate Solid Sheet: Polycarbonate solid sheets are thermoplastic sheets known for their exceptional impact resistance and durability. Often compared to acrylic and glass, polycarbonate stands out as the material of choice when strength and safety are the primary concerns. It is produced through an extrusion process and can be customized with various coatings and additives for specific performance needs.

Polycarbonate Hollow Sheet: Polycarbonate hollow sheet (sun sheet), also widely known as multi-wall or twin-wall polycarbonate, are lightweight, transparent or translucent thermoplastic sheets characterized by their multi-layered structure with internal ribs or channels. These vertical ribs create air chambers between the outer walls, giving the sheet exceptional thermal insulation properties while maintaining high strength.
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PRODUCTION PROCEDURE: POLYCARBONATE SOLID SHEET
 
Polycarbonate solid sheets are manufactured using an extrusion process, which is continuous and highly efficient for producing flat, consistent sheets.
 
1. Drying: Polycarbonate resin (pellets) is hygroscopic and must be thoroughly dried using a dehumidifying dryer to remove moisture. This is a critical first step, as any moisture can cause defects like bubbles or surface splay during processing.
2. Melting: The dried resin is fed into a heated extruder barrel. A rotating screw melts and homogenizes the material under controlled temperature and pressure.
 
 
3. Extrusion: The molten polycarbonate is forced through a flat die, which shapes it into a continuous sheet of a specific width. For UV-protected sheets, a co-extrusion process is often used, where a thin layer of UV-absorbing polycarbonate is bonded to the main sheet during this step.
4. Cooling: The hot sheet is passed through a series of highly polished, temperature-controlled chrome rollers. These rollers cool the sheet evenly, impart the desired surface finish (glossy or matte), and ensure precise thickness.
 
5. Cutting and Masking: Once cooled and solidified, the continuous sheet is trimmed at the edges and cut to standard lengths. A protective masking film is applied to both sides to prevent scratches during handling and shipping.
 
PRODUCTION PROCEDURE: POLYCARBONATE HOLLOW SHEET (MULTI-WALL)
Polycarbonate hollow sheets are also made via extrusion, but the process uses a specialized die to create the complex multi-wall structure.

1. Drying and Material Preparation

Similar to solid sheets, the polycarbonate resin must be thoroughly dried. For multi-wall sheets, co-extrusion is standard: two different materials are fed into the extruder simultaneously—the main body of the sheet and a separate layer of UV-protected polycarbonate for the top surface.

2. Extrusion Through a Specialized Die

The molten materials are forced through a complex die specifically designed to create the sheet's internal structure (e.g., twin-wall, triple-wall with vertical ribs). The die shapes the outer walls and the internal ribs in a single, continuous process.

3. Cooling and Calibration

As the hot, structured sheet exits the die, it passes through a vacuum calibrator and cooling system. This ensures the internal channels maintain their precise shape and the sheet achieves uniform thickness without warping.

4. Cutting and Surface Protection

The cooled, rigid sheet is cut to the required length. Protective masking film is applied, which often indicates which side has the UV coating to ensure correct installation.

5. Edge Sealing (Optional but Recommended)

Before installation, the open ends of the channels are typically sealed with specialized tape (e.g., breathable aluminum tape) to prevent dust and insects from entering while allowing condensation to drain.
GUIDE TO SOURCING THE RIGHT POLYCARBONATE SHEET
1. Specifications, Variants, and Maintenance- Polycarbonate hollow sheets
Common structures:
Twin-wall: The most common type, with two outer layers connected by straight ribs.
Multi-wall (Triple-wall, Quadruple-wall, Five-wall, etc.): Sheets with three or more layers and complex internal ribbing for enhanced insulation and strength.
 
Maintenance tips:
  • Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a soft cloth or sponge.
  • Rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove soap residue.
  • Avoid abrasive cleaners, solvents, and pressure washers that can damage the surface or UV coating.
 
2. Specifications, Variants, and Maintenance-Polycarbonate solid sheets
Common sizes and thicknesses:
Standard sheet sizes: 1220mm x 2440mm (4' x 8'), with widths up to 2100mm available for thicker sheets.
Thickness range: Typically from 1mm to 20mm

Specialty Variants:
UV-Protected Sheets: Feature a co-extruded UV layer (up to 50 microns) to prevent yellowing. These sheets often have marked protective film indicating the UV side.
High-Purity Grades: Produced in cleanroom environments for applications requiring exceptional optical quality, like museum displays.

Maintenance tips:
Clean with mild soap and water using a soft cloth.
Avoid abrasive cleaners, brushes, or sharp instruments that can scratch the surface.
For installation, use compatible materials like polycarbonate H-profiles and EPDM rubber gaskets, as PVC gaskets can damage the sheet
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GUIDE TO SOURCING THE RIGHT POLYCARBONATE SHEET
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